Britain to pair F-35B fighters with jet-powered drones under Project VANQUISH in £240 million carrier aviation push

The UK will test jet-powered uncrewed combat air vehicles alongside F-35B Lightning fighters as part of Project VANQUISH, a nearly £240 million effort to build a mixed crewed and autonomous carrier strike capability. The Royal Navy aims to operate collaborative drones from HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales within the decade. Initial trials will assess runway-independent launch and recovery methods compatible with the ski-jump carriers.

Why it matters: Britain is betting its carrier future on loyal wingmen, a sensible hedge given F-35 unit costs and the finite deck space of a 65,000-tonne carrier — but only if the drones can match jet performance without arresting gear.

Systems F-35B Lightning II · Project VANQUISH UCAV
Geography GB
Appears in Briefing No. 039
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